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   UGANDA  

PREPARED BY 

OVERVIEW

This report presents findings from the analysis of the coverage of children-related issues in Uganda for the period 1st-14th April 2024 by various online media platforms. The main method used for analysis was content analysis.      

Overall, the analyzed data results show that 403 articles were published online on children and children-related issues in Uganda, indicating a decrease of 115 articles from those published during the last two weeks of March 2024.  

One hundred forty-three (143) articles focused on keeping children Learning, 132 on keeping children alive, and 128 were on keeping children Safe.

BI-WEEKLY ANALYSIS OF EDITORIAL AND JOURNALISTIC REPORTING TRENDS BY ONLINE PUBLICATIONS ON CHILDREN IN UGANDA (APRIL 1ST – 14TH  2024)

  1. INTRODUCTION

Ultimate Multimedia Consult (UMC) is required to present to UNICEF Uganda every two weeks an analysis of editorial and journalistic reporting trends on children and children-related issues in Uganda as published on online platforms. This report presents findings on how online publications covered children-related issues for the first two weeks of April 2024.

The report also shows how UNICEF Uganda messages, including press releases, reports, and expertise, are reported on by online publications. In addition, the report gives insights into the accuracy and appropriateness of the information provided on children’s issues.  

The analysed content was drawn from news websites based in Uganda like: NTV Uganda, Bukedde and Capital FM; other websites like: Daily Monitor, New Vision, Uganda Radio Network, NTV Uganda, Daily Express, Mazima News, PML Daily, Nile Post, The Independent, and Various YouTube Channels like BBS Terefayina, NTV Uganda, UBC TV, Spark TV, Bukedde TV, NBS TV, Urban TV among others, as well as websites based in other countries. The analysed data was accessed from online publications/platforms.

  1. ONLINE ANALYSIS

We captured 403 articles from online publications reporting children and children-related issues in Uganda during the first two weeks of April 2024 (1st – 14th), indicating a decrease of 115 articles from those recorded during the last two weeks of March 2024. Below is a table showing a breakdown by publication and category.

Publication  Website URLKeeping children Alive Keeping Children SafeKeeping Children Learning Total No. of articles
NTV Ugandahttps://www.ntv.co.ug/ug  482554127
Daily Monitorhttps://www.monitor.co.ug26262476
The New Visionhttps://www.newvision.co.ug 08        241345
Uganda Radio Network https://ugandaradionetwork.net77923
Bukedde https://www.bukedde.co.ug 58922
UBC TVhttps://ubc.go.ug/ 86519
The Independenthttps://www.independent.co.ug7          3313
Daily Expresshttps://dailyexpress.co.ug 2739
East Newshttps://eastnews.co.ug/ 2327
Nile Posthttps://nilepost.co.ug 4127
BBS Terefayinahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QQaMcZZMj6A 1045
Chimp Reportswww.chimpreports.com3205
Ankole timeshttps://ankoletimes.co.ug/ 0224
The Observerhttps://www.observer.ug 0303
Pulse Ughttps://www.pulse.ug 1304
All Africahttps://allafrica.com 0011
PML Dailyhttps://www.pmldaily.com/ 1012
Kawowo sportshttps://kawowo.com/ 1012
Kampala Dispatchwww.kampaladispatch.com  1001
Salt Mediahttps://www.youtube.com/channel/ 1001
UNESCOhttps://www.unesco.org/ 0011
Happines Children’s home Ugandahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=itSfBwAyLDA  0202
Relief Webhttps://reliefweb.int/ 1001
Great Ug jobshttps://www.greatugandajobs.com/ 0011
The Informer https://www.informer.co.ug 0011
Mega FMhttps://megafmug.com/ 0011
IJMhttps://www.ijm.org/ 0101
Red Pepperhttps://redpepper.co.ug 0101
CGTNhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=daFQ7_L460U 1001
MSNhttps://www.msn.com/ 0123
WHOhttps://www.afro.who.int/ 1001
English newshttps://english.news.cn/ 1001
Mission News wirehttps://missionnewswire.org/ 1001
Xenia Hugelhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w4p10NPwV3M 1001
International Labour Organisationhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JDpFxCRJpSg 0101
The Standardhttps://thestandard.co.ug 0101
ISERhttps://iser-uganda.org/ 0011
Stanbic Bank Ugandahttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=99bfO75vjWw0011
Family TVhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_gyGe8nphto  0101
Malboro newshttps://malboronews.biz.id/ 0011
Watchdog newshttps://www.watchdoguganda.com/ 0011
Total132128143403
  1. CATEGORIES  

One hundred forty-three (143) articles were centered on keeping children learning. Issues related to keeping children alive were reported in 132 articles. Articles on keeping children safe were in 128 articles.

  1. GENDER OF AUTHORS

During the period under review, male authors reported and/or wrote most articles. While some articles had more than one author, 51 articles had no authors specified. 

121 Male authors  
98 Female   authors
D:\Unicef Work\2017\Images\experts.png
Authors whose gender wasn’t specified 51

SENTIMENT

    We found that 48% of the articles on children and children related issues published online during the first two weeks of April 2024 had a Positive sentiment. Children-related articles with neutral sentiment were the least in number. 

    Out of the 144 children-related articles we recorded having a negative sentiment, none mentioned UNICEF. 

    1. SHARE OF VOICE

    The majority (64%) of the articles recorded during the first two weeks of April 2024 had a high share of voice on children and children-related issues.

    1. TYPE OF COVERAGE

    The graph below shows the type of coverage of children-related articles online during the period 1st – 14th April 2024

    1. MESSAGE FIDELITY

    The majority (80%) of the children and children-related articles recorded during the first two weeks of April 2024 had high message fidelity. This implies that the messages were laid out clearly through the use of facts, statistics, audio-visuals and sources, making it easy for users to understand them as intended by the authors. Such articles are credible and trusted by content consumers.

    1. NATURE OF QUOTES

    Out of the 403 children-related articles we recorded from online publications, 357 had direct quotes, indicating journalists’ sourcing and clarity in presenting news.

    1. USE OF VISUALS

    In the articles recorded during this period, all 403 articles had audiovisuals (photos, videos, audio, and graphics), as shown below. 

    It should be noted that articles with visuals are understood much better than those without.

    1. ISSUES COVERED

    The graphic below shows the topics covered in children-related articles online. The size of the words in the figure below and the numbers shown in the brackets (after the graphic) reflect the frequency at which the various topics were reported on in online publications.

    From the stories captured, we noted that the topic of education was the most covered (110 times) during this period. This was followed by:

    61Schools  
    45Child death
    41WASH
    40Child health
    27Teachers 
    26Child protection
    23School fires
    16Girl child
    16UCE
    14Redeye outbreak
    • Note that some stories covered more than one issue.
    1. STORY DISTRIBUTION PER REGION

    Most (150) of the stories recorded were from the Central region while the Eastern region had the least stories at 44 as represented on the graph above.        

    While some stories cut across different districts, others were general in nature and therefore were not recorded as coming from any of the four regions of Uganda.

    From the figure above, Kampala District had the highest coverage with 90 stories. 

    Wakiso (19), Sembabule (1), Rakai (2), Mukono (4), Mubende (4), Mpigi (6), Mityana (2), Masaka (1), Lwengo (2), Luweero (10), Kayunga (1), Kassanda (2), Buvuma (1), Bukomansimbi (1), Buikwe (1) 

    Soroti (1), Tororo (1), Sironko (1), Serere (2), Namutumba (1), Mbale (5), Mayuge (13), Kibuku (2), Katakwi (1), Kasese (4), Kamuli (1), Kaliro (1), Jinja (3), Iganga (1), Buyende (1), Busia (3), Bugweri (1), Budaka (1), Bugembe (1)

    Rukungiri (7), Rukiga (1), Rubanda (8), Ntungamo (6), Mbarara (8), Masindi (2), Kyegegwa (2), Kitagwenda (2), Kisoro (1), Kiryandongo (2), Kiruhura (1), Kikuube (3), Kamwenge (2), Kakumiro (2), Kagadi (1), Kabarole (1), Kabale (5), Isingiro (1), Ibanda (2), Hoima (6), Bushenyi (2), Bundibugyo (3), Ntoroko (1), Buliisa (9)

    Zombo (5), Yumbe (3), Terergo (2), Pakwach  (4), Pader (2), Obongi (1), Abim (2), Nwoya (9), Nebbi (6), Napak (1), Nakapiripirit (1), Moroto (1), Adjumani (1), Madi-Okollo (1), Lira (2), Lamwo (2), Kotido (4), Koboko (3), Kitgum (3), Kaabong (2), Gulu (4), Arua (12), Apac (3), Agago (1), Amuru (1), Amudat (1), Amolatar (2), Maracha (6

    1. UNICEF UGANDA WEBSITE ARTICLES

    This part analyzes UNICEF Uganda messages, including press releases, reports and expertise, and how they are reported on by UNICEF Uganda website. You published four (04) articles during the first two weeks of April 2024.

    Story link & titleSearch Engine Optimization (SEO)Comments

    1.










    https://www.unicef.org/uganda/stories/ministry-gender-labour-and-social-development-and-unicef-discuss-solutions-youth-skilling Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social Development and UNICEF discuss solutions for youth skillingPhotosGood use of keywordsLinksOutbound and inbound links on keywords and characters in your articles can make them stand out in Google searches. Keywords can also be included as tags.Headlines can also be made keyword-rich to make articles more searchable and attract readers’ attention.Exploit other visuals like graphics and animations whenever possible. Multimedia articles are not only easy to understand but also stand out in online searches.Use of block quotes, bolding key phrases and putting some parts of the article in list form makes it scannable and easy to read.
    2.https://www.unicef.org/uganda/stories/sauti-116-bolsters-government-response-violence-and-abuse-homes-and-communities-uganda Sauti 116 bolsters government’s response to violence and abuse in homes and communities in UgandaPhotosGood use of keywordsOutbound and inbound links on keywords and characters in your articles can make them stand out in Google searches. Keywords can also be included as tags.Headlines can also be made keyword-rich to make articles more searchable and attract readers’ attention.Exploit other visuals like graphics and animations whenever possible. Multimedia articles are not only easy to understand but also stand out in online searches.Use of block quotes, bolding key phrases and putting some parts of the article in list form makes it scannable and easy to read.
    https://www.unicef.org/uganda/stories/remarks-unicef-representative-uganda-launch-audiovisual-version-budget Remarks by the UNICEF Representative to Uganda on the launch of audio/visual version of the budget.PhotosGood use of keywordsOutbound and inbound links on keywords and characters in your articles can make them stand out in Google searches. Keywords can also be included as tags.Headlines can also be made keyword-rich to make articles more searchable and attract readers’ attention.Exploit other visuals like graphics and animations whenever possible. Multimedia articles are not only easy to understand but also stand out in online searches.Use of block quotes, bolding key phrases and putting some parts of the article in list form makes it scannable and easy to read.
    https://www.unicef.org/uganda/stories/families-forward-impact-girlsempoweringgirls Families Forward: Impact of GirlsEmpoweringGirlsPhotosGood use of keywordsOutbound and inbound links on keywords and characters in your articles can make them stand out in Google searches. Keywords can also be included as tags.Headlines can also be made keyword-rich to make articles more searchable and attract readers’ attention.Exploit other visuals like graphics and animations whenever possible. Multimedia articles are not only easy to understand but also stand out in online searches.Use of block quotes, bolding key phrases and putting some parts of the article in list form makes it scannable and easy to read.
    1. UNICEF UGANDA MENTIONS

    During this period, UNICEF Uganda was mentioned 08 times in 403 children and children-related articles in online publications. Below are links to the articles where UNICEF Uganda was mentioned. 

    1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KJ1IsKVH7Sg Braille, audio visual tools now available for citizens’ budget guide
    2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3DWRpz2WTjg COU Family TV Champions Child Safe Media With Safe Screens, Safe Kid’s Campaign
    3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Om44bCEXpWE Ensuring inclusivity in the budget process – MOFPED, UNICEF launch braille & audio-visual guide
    4. https://chimpreports.com/citizens-guide-finance-ministry-launches-braille-audio-visual-versions-for-fy-2023-24-budget/ Citizen Guide: Finance Ministry launches Braille audio visual versions for fy 2023/2024 budget
    5. https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/govt-gets-shs72m-braille-audio-visual-informants-4579884 Govt gets Shs72m braille, audio-visual informants
    6. https://www.newvision.co.ug/category/news/first-braille-audio-visual-versions-of-citize-NV_185198 First braille audio visual versions of citizen’s guide lauched
    7. https://www.independent.co.ug/visually-impaired-get-brail-version-of-budget-guide/ Visually impaired get brail version of budget guide
    8. https://www.msn.com/en-xl/news/other/first-braille-audio-visual-versions-of-citizen-s-guide-launched/ar-BB1l6ISc First braille audio, visual versions of citizen’s guide launched
    9. COMPARATOR MENTIONS

    The Ministry of Education and Sports (MoES) was the most mentioned comparator in 29 stories, followed by the Ministry of Health with 23, among other comparators.

    Below is a breakdown of all comparator mentions

    29MOES
    23MOH
    7Rotary International
    4UNFPA
    2UNOPS
    1FAO
    1EU
    1WFP
    1USAID
    1UNAIDS
    1. SOCIAL MEDIA INSIGHTS 1ST – 14TH  2024

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    1. SOCIAL MEDIA TRENDS 

     This part looks at how different media organizations in Uganda posted about children-related issues on social media. During this period, NTV Uganda, The New Vision, Urban TV and Daily Monitor posted the most on children. Posting was mainly on aspects of, vaccination, pregnant-mothers, child-safety, defilement, teachers, schools, seed schools, Child-murder, maternal mortality, child-death, education, child health, teenage pregnancy and other sex-related offences against children, reproductive health, maternal and neonatal health, child protection, parenting violence against children, among others. Below are snippets from and links to the posts captured from social media in the first two weeks of April 2024:

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid033DyqWfAePo17vB46GarXdEVGKz5nuwcuec1J5sfGfhCMzztgBdZqE3rBuy3owjrQl

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid0Xe58vL2mSYpm9B2Ls5af8A86yraFVtaYgP7iE1UcjQsQjnPLeiJGbcTz8bB1vTM3l

    https://www.facebook.com/SparkTvUganda/posts/pfbid02vdxq2VTu7jhLwNQrkKuVjGr2w49VDm1FGcrHXTMAe7hg8tkFNaHok9hhMaDrXdsGl

    https://www.facebook.com/nbstelevision/posts/pfbid0DnsQkUYBGRXA5Avdk1cEGHhsmyhHLynhzEqX8zBFCCV2ra2uLu1wP9Ek8zpeb4Rml

    https://www.facebook.com/nbstelevision/videos/1339664386731518

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid0Vwg4SxevpacDYugzCWCaA1oXNV2BB7iNQzPrRrfBvRjeds4W55kVZqLMWTkRepVkl

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid03ax6WnEbfPhfmq3coXNn6VZSvUWGYPCe7kPN5iXRxbwXnwuBVoS3f3HaUQQnakc1l

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid0394vDz17UgEFF9GSmuQTk9JabXQa8cGeG34BS1mVbKmXQH1HCMqZbusMzWkPZ8E4l

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid02jWXp5xcxHrb1bmz4xAUukzzU2GPuKCPQjuHtjdyGyAmJdefDUMKFmRiiZYL3GZAAl

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid0NfU56DD7uPVyfiTuPaFU7zW2eJhj7A9pFhW35U7p34ZCPdCdBS7Zc6iebqesoC5El

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid02FWgoAVU2MyPivrTFJRPbizBuD611auXH5G7J8eVjFDmKv2iSButwS7DVo9ojiLBel

    https://www.facebook.com/SparkTvUganda/posts/pfbid0zGrCh4ksEJ8WABfeUtrzdpc2LKrJmCac569N3jg6TAzjGNY3xWxBJ9gWc9mDgyTKl

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid035RyXbRMcHLn4QHLJbL8ntkRwHkL1zUvHqzg3Asbk1zAh3xCX9Z48JNvFPByyn9Lml

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid032WhYFHWwJnjMBcQCb6wayeZvLpSfy3QxE668X4TNJzq4cKMozV7MhVarTKPiTc2zl

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid0NmFrgf8UdAeQStfcNQJCGZWAzsZGUiAEZM95b335JaRphyaU3FSerDo65UUYbzZvl

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid02qhPzrPxabRA3vSvcSU5by6VqF3UPR7P71dcLNN4HhNoJXBFvw1D8JH7ZNT1mf8mPl

    https://www.facebook.com/nbstelevision/posts/pfbid0rawma3TGNjsQjASwp8Un8LcJDvm4UqCcRMya2oeVAcWx8uo8us7K4vrLV1FLRF5al

    https://www.facebook.com/nbstelevision/posts/pfbid0288oWCuhEh6GghBhWLGF6FusaXULL6KBkDeVXoePvYZBsjoBbxppaRWypRT6JxD9wl

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid02f5zrkN2ZEF2a2y7P9WtU9XLw51rKpspVyv8j4t2vkP7j2r7k4RRLhoL3Ao74wJwbl

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid0J9N6fWmKLS457w6DRbw2GoCN1zo3PnrPBrtRZtmmkzQFnC1E5cm94QsSrh4Ma6sLl

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid0otzbo6yJLsVh5EehK8yz1AxyAwMGhZM4vDdHf5sVSFXrZm8HBQ5Xsd4B7wtPfQggl

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid0Bxpxv9yDVrgPwNeKdEkguWASUAX9JJyuj5ej6jnfYPPWNY1n9FxYeffZHDM9J6qcl

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid02Mf9ewhqi5jBkkwYRYDTL1xiYnHcc35eeMkZ1BmxFNwsxr2dA3Qgzt67ntWWqSHbZl

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid028JCF8LbrXoXQmJkY5XrxX71xHtFy1SKejLLbBWik2KBFdawkrULoxBJjpk2REg46l

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid0LPeonXoYifdbFKz9iNH2dKwtsAVxTcg1RHiwDoy5gCkhUGsjXwykNSMfgSgCtZNyl

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid0tBECumV2Xc63j3Bd8XC8WPSyjG2kYDwWPRGYKniWmjtRvBDXSd8fiDp74XeUE26tl

    https://www.facebook.com/nbstelevision/posts/pfbid02vYirxUA256AeGY5msqGWHdVvgR1WgYRceWWtpUrAXQmNUtw7xcWFZxYMfWhf7jR6l

    https://www.facebook.com/nbstelevision/posts/pfbid043biDwJuhjBmyzzkXi783QhRfLL25LJrvxMhm6yCHknnNck8hQykcbEZicXKWD9Fl

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid02WNMdEUtEZHFzrk1gco1yBsCZs4uAqSoyaQZEHpb6AR9LjvPFbDjvQhyDo6Pg67FNl

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid02qKSsn8Y5fmbiHzCVRhtg6Krxe1inGE7uMNAbEkod25UvDLSmBxFQ6Dk3WBD1BfeGl

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid0gjZTM6X2Bb2J4HpAPhZ3ZmWqyG3YbbHy5Phdq7Nod5i9ugcHsL6xqf9Fa3twsy21l

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid02xE95bRaVNtJ1AACRqV7Jxt3vcfZPHrjRGNQ3iPyPjTh1zx28BAriVd4rn8fPieiWl

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid02BomKHXGN3jeypQuuenZxtsBwz9GgK2G8iJnqgCj1Mb3j3F9SmA5X9Rzmr8uKmR53l

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid05Dy32yyL4U2khz1ABDdaKCoNNANcYLjjGx8sRLwX4xQWkdR9L2ZsEN5wsGXWeejMl

    https://www.facebook.com/nbstelevision/posts/pfbid02x5QLyDCX776thkG2jQkQxwF921z6BAm8hCJN6Y4Vc41Qdw18xhR3jFAqMx7B8Qzdl

    https://www.facebook.com/DailyMonitor/posts/pfbid02qApbiJ7PXam9YW3i39xuUPYfNTkLdpa1Mymy8PJyALBKjJGSs6AiRNn2Rotd6LoDl

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid02ev4bXLBfneYiYakdQi2BDGM5scGTE41iyyWGiMvC2C5KnDTSP3vzewJ3pgun5Eb3l

    https://www.facebook.com/thenewvision/posts/pfbid08kX7dzRowFnmXyJr9jCXeA4h3UkXhX5pjjQdzHY9jXcDUv1iZ4yovKG7LRkm1Az8l

    https://www.facebook.com/NTVUganda/posts/pfbid0vkQxAxrB5H9gCCkSycLhrAzNScLGXD9xG3HD73Vv2DHhbnvjE3GnRdR61C5sYiKpl

    https://www.facebook.com/BukeddeTV/posts/pfbid0vQeTtHEy3MAQk73u9YK9VcuyELWEcyi7m9AeMmRsn9YJ1edqRKvDbLcPF5mhzCKol

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